Oftentimes euphemistically referred
to as tennis elbow, tendonitis is a particularly painful inflammation of the
tendon that generally is a chronic condition common in the upper and lower
limbs. A tendon is a thick cord of fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone.
There are hundreds of tendons throughout the human body but in most cases only
specific tendons are prone to cause problems. Tendons have limited blood supply
and can be easily damaged through strain or repetitive or overuse and may
result from a broad array of activities, ranging from gardening to sports. While
occurring most frequently in those in the 40 to 60 age range, the condition can
affect anyone as tendonitis may also be associated with an inflammatory
condition, such as rheumatoid arthritis, or may occur as the result of an
injury. In severe cases the pain can be almost debilitating and function of the
affected area may be limited. Acute tendonitis may lead to chronic tendonitis
(called tendonitis or tendinopathy) if the person does not
adequately rest the joint or if the person continues to overwork the joint
while experiencing symptoms.
Rotator cuff tendonitis is a common
form of tendonitis characterized by pain in the shoulder, the shoulder tip, and
upper regions of arm. This pain tends to get worse with activities like
pulling, pushing, lifting, or even simply reaching. Other symptoms associated
with rotator cuff tendonitis may include tenderness and swelling. There are
many treatments for tendonitis intended to heal the injured tendon, such as restricted
activity, rest, elevation, compression, the application of ice on the affected
area, and anti-inflammatory medications. Surgery may also be performed in
extreme cases, but usually as a last alternative.
Massage therapy has been proven
effective both to accelerate the healing of tendonitis as well as providing
excellent treatment for the pain and discomfort associated with the condition. Massages
are considered to be one of the best methods for increasing blood flow to the
injured area, thereby increasing oxygenation and speeding up the healing
process. Massage for tendonitis helps to relieve excessive tension and facilitates
the reduction of scar tissue (which restricts mobility) with hands-on
manipulation of the affected area. Icing may also be done before and after
massage to provide pain relief.
The staff at Academy Massage are
experienced, licensed massage therapists who can assess your condition and
recommend the massage techniques that are right for you. We offer a variety of massage styles that
incorporate elements of cross fiber and active release techniques to relieve
tendonitis.
Deep tissue massage has been shown to
provide the most benefit for treating tendonitis. The treatment involves the
stimulation of a ligament or tendon to mobilize it as much as possible. Deep tissue
massage, when performed before active exercise, can help reduce the pain
associated with tendonitis and restore mobility. This type of massage therapy is
particularly effective in cases of soft tissue injury.
Academy Massage advises that massage therapy
should not be administered during the acute stage of a tendonitis injury (which
is typically the first 48 hours after injury). As well, massage therapy should
not be performed when tissues are swollen or visibly inflamed.